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1 assimiler
assimilate, identify -
2 assimiler
assimiler [asimile]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = absorber) to assimilateb. ( = identifier) assimiler qn/qch à to compare sb/sth to ; ( = classer comme) to put sb/sth into the same category as2. reflexive verb► s'assimiler [aliments, personnes] to assimilate* * *asimile
1.
1) ( considérer équivalent)2) Droit3) ( absorber)to assimilate [population, leçon, substance]; to learn [métier]
2.
s'assimiler verbe pronominal1) [style, méthode] to be comparable (à to)2) [population] to become assimilated; [substances] to be assimilated* * *asimile vt1) [substance, connaissances, immigrants] to assimilate2) (= comparer)assimiler qch/qn à — to liken sth/sb to
Ils sont assimilés aux infirmières. — They are classed as nurses.
* * *assimiler verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( considérer équivalent) assimiler l'embargo à une déclaration de guerre/leur silence à un refus to consider the embargo tantamount to a declaration of war/their silence tantamount to a refusal; assimiler les travailleurs à des machines to treat workers as machines; assimiler le livre aux périodiques to make no distinction between books and periodicals;2 Jur ( considérer équivalent juridiquement) assimiler une prime à un salaire to consider a bonus equivalent to a salary; être assimilé cadre to have executive status;3 ( comparer) assimiler qch/qn à to liken sth/sb to; nous ne voulons pas être assimilés à des délinquants we don't want to be likened to delinquents;4 ( intégrer) to assimilate [minorité, communauté];6 Physiol to assimilate [aliment, substance].B s'assimiler vpr1 ( être comparable) [style, méthode] to be comparable (à to);2 ( se comparer) [personne] to compare oneself (à to);3 ( s'intégrer) [communauté, minorité] to become assimilated;4 Physiol [aliments, substances] to be assimilated.[asimile] verbe transitif[digérer] to digest————————assimiler à verbe plus préposition————————s'assimiler verbe pronominal (emploi passif)PHYSIOLOGIE to become absorbed ou metabolized[être digéré] to be assimilated ou digested————————s'assimiler à verbe pronominal plus prépositionto compare oneself to ou with -
3 assimilation
assimilation [asimilasjɔ̃]feminine noun* * *asimilasjɔ̃1) ( comparaison) comparison ( de quelque chose à quelque chose between something and something)2) (de connaissances, population, substance) assimilation* * *asimilasjɔ̃ nf1) [substance, connaissances, immigrants] assimilation2) (= comparaison)* * *assimilation nf1 ( comparaison) comparison (de qch à qch between sth and sth); il refuse l'assimilation de son association à une secte he rejects the comparison between his organization and a sect;2 Jur ( équivalence) accepter/refuser l'assimilation d'un couple d'homosexuels à un couple marié to accept/to refuse to deem a homosexual couple to be a married couple;3 (de connaissances, langue) assimilation; ses capacités d'assimilation sont faibles his ability to assimilate knowledge is poor;4 ( intégration) (de minorité, peuple) assimilation;5 Physiol assimilation;6 Phon assimilation.assimilation chlorophyllienne Bot photosynthesis.[asimilasjɔ̃] nom féminin2. BOTANIQUE3. [fait de comprendre]l'assimilation des connaissances se fait à un rythme différent selon les élèves pupils assimilate knowledge at different rates5. [de statut]l'assimilation des postes de maîtrise à des postes de cadres placing supervisory positions in the same category as executive positions -
4 naturaliser
naturaliser [natyʀalize]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verbb. [+ animal mort] to stuff* * *natyʀalize1) Droit to naturalize [étranger]2) ( adopter) to assimilate [mot, coutume]3) ( acclimater) to naturalize [espèce]4) ( empailler) to stuff [animal]* * *natyʀalize vt1) [étranger] to naturalize2) (= empailler) to stuff* * *naturaliser verb table: aimer vtr1 Jur to naturalize [étranger]; se faire naturaliser grec to acquire Greek nationality; elle est naturalisée française she's acquired French nationality;2 ( adopter) to assimilate [mot, usage, coutume];3 ( acclimater) to naturalize [espèce, plante, animal];4 ( empailler) to stuff [animal].[natyralize] verbe transitif3. [empailler] to stuff -
5 digérer
digérer [diʒeʀe]➭ TABLE 6 transitive verb[+ aliment, connaissance] to digest* * *diʒeʀe1) ( après un repas) to digestbien/mal digérer — to have good/bad digestion
2) ( assimiler) to digest [lecture, connaissances]3) (colloq) ( accepter) to swallow [affront]; to stomach [défaite]* * *diʒeʀe vt1) [personne] to digest2) [machine] to process3) (= accepter) to come to terms withElle n'a jamais digéré son exclusion de l'équipe. — She has never got over being left out of the team.
* * *digérer verb table: céder vtr1 Physiol to digest; bien/mal digérer to have good/bad digestion; un plat difficile à digérer a dish that is difficult to digest; bois une tisane pour digérer drink some herbal tea to help your digestion;3 ○( accepter) to swallow [insulte, affront]; to stomach [défaite]; il a du mal à digérer son échec he finds it hard to come to terms with his failure.[diʒere] verbe transitifje ne digère pas le lait milk doesn't agree with me, I can't digest milk -
6 intégrer
intégrer [ɛ̃tegʀe]➭ TABLE 61. transitive verba. to integrate (à, dans into)b. ( = entrer dans) [+ entreprise, club] to join2. reflexive verb• cette maison s'intègre mal dans le paysage this house doesn't really fit into the surrounding countryside* * *ɛ̃tegʀe
1.
1) ( insérer) to insert (à, dans into)une architecture bien intégrée dans l'environnement — architecture which blends with the surroundings
2) ( assimiler) to integrate [communauté, population] (à, dans into)3) (colloq) ( entrer dans)
2.
s'intégrer verbe pronominal1) [population] to integrate (à, dans with)2) [immeuble] to fit in (à, dans with)* * *ɛ̃teɡʀe vt1) [élément]intégrer qch à; intégrer qch dans — to integrate sth into
2) [principes, concept] to integrate3) [école, institution] to enter, to get into, [entreprise] to join* * *intégrer verb table: céderA vtr1 ( insérer) to insert, to include [chapitres, articles] (à, dans into);2 ( assimiler) to integrate [communauté, population] (à, dans into); une architecture bien intégrée dans l'environnement a piece of architecture which fits in well with its environment;3 ○( entrer dans) après sa formation, il a intégré la garde présidentielle after his training, he joined the presidential guard; il vient d'intégrer Harvard he has just got into Harvard;4 ( inclure) [solution, budget] to include [mesure, dépenses];5 Math to integrate [fonction].B s'intégrer vpr1 [population, communauté] to integrate (à, dans with);2 [architecture, immeuble] to fit in (à, dans with).[ɛ̃tegre] verbe transitifintégrer quelque chose à ou dans un ensemble to integrate ou to incorporate something into a whole————————[ɛ̃tegre] verbe intransitif————————s'intégrer verbe pronominal intransitif1. [élément d'un kit] to fit2. [personne] to become integrated ou assimilated -
7 accrocher
I.v. trans.1. To 'buttonhole' someone, to hold a person in conversation against his will.2. To 'nick', to 'collar', to arrest.3. (of motor vehicle): To 'prang', to have a collision with a stationary object or another vehicle.4. To 'hock', to pawn.5. Accrocher les wagons: To 'puke', to 'throw up', to vomit. (Accrochez les wagons! is the kind ofphrase-excuse one utters with familiar jocularity when unable to repress a belch.)6. Accrocher un paletot: To fib, to tell alie.II.v. intrans.1. To 'catch on', to be successful.2. (of studies): To 'latch on', to 'cotton on', to understand and assimilate. En math il a du mal à accrocher! Maths are still quite a stumbling-block with him!III.v. pronom.1. (Cycling slang): To stick to a fellow-competitor, to hang on leech-like at all costs.3. Se l'accrocher: To have to do without, to miss out on something. Alors là, mon vieux, tu peux te l'accrocher! I'll tell you for one, you can whistle for it!IV.v. trans. reflex.1. To 'have a barney', to have a row with someone. 'On est toujours à s'accrocher pour un rien ( du tout): We're always at each other's throat over trifles.2. S'accrocher avec quelqu'un: To have a set-to, to have a fight with someone.
См. также в других словарях:
Assimilate — As*sim i*late, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Assimilated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Assimilating}.] [L. assimilatus, p. p. of assimilare; ad + similare to make like, similis like. See {Similar}, {Assemble}, {Assimilate}.] 1. To bring to a likeness or to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Assimilate — As*sim i*late, v. i. 1. To become similar or like something else. [R.] [1913 Webster] 2. To change and appropriate nourishment so as to make it a part of the substance of the assimilating body. [1913 Webster] Aliment easily assimilated or turned… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Assimilate — (lateinisch: assimilare ähnlich machen, angleichen) ist ein Sammelbegriff für Stoffe, die in Pflanzen durch Assimilation gebildet werden. Meist sind in erster Linie die im Zuge der Photosynthese gebildeten Kohlenhydrate (vorwiegend Saccharose)… … Deutsch Wikipedia
assimilate — [v1] absorb mentally comprehend, digest, grasp, incorporate, ingest, learn, osmose, sense, soak up, take in, take up, understand; concept 15 Ant. misunderstand, reject, unlearn assimilate [v2] become adjusted; adjust acclimatize, accommodate,… … New thesaurus
assimilate — index adopt, comprehend (understand), conceive (comprehend), conform, construe (comprehend) … Law dictionary
assimilate — (v.) early 15c., from L. assimilatus feigned, pretended, fictitious, pp. of assimilare to make like, from ad to (see AD (Cf. ad )) + simulare make similar, from similis like, resembling (see SIMILAR (Cf. similar)). Originally … Etymology dictionary
assimilate — 1 *identify, incorporate, embody Analogous words: *change, alter, modify, vary: *transform, metamorphose, transmute: blend, fuse, merge, commingle, *mix 2 *absorb, imbibe … New Dictionary of Synonyms
assimilate — ► VERB 1) take in and understand (information or ideas). 2) absorb and integrate into a people or culture. 3) absorb and digest (food or nutrients). 4) regard as or make similar. DERIVATIVES assimilable adjective assimilation noun assimi … English terms dictionary
assimilate — [ə sim′ə lāt΄] vt. assimilated, assimilating [ME assimilaten < L assimilatus, pp. of assimilare < ad , to + similare, make similar < similis, like: see SAME] 1. to change (food) into a form that can be taken up by, and made part of, the… … English World dictionary
assimilate — v. 1) (D; intr., tr.) to assimilate into, to (the newcomers tried to assimilate into the community; America has assimilated millions of immigrants into its way of life) 2) (D; intr.) to assimilate with (they did not assimilate with the local… … Combinatory dictionary
assimilate — [[t]əsɪ̱mɪleɪt[/t]] assimilates, assimilating, assimilated 1) V ERG When people such as immigrants assimilate into a community or when that community assimilates them, they become an accepted part of it. There is every sign that new Asian… … English dictionary